Introduction of Fuguizhu
Alias:
Xianda dragon blood tree, longevity bamboo, distant flower longevity bamboo, Kaiyun bamboo, Fugui tower, bamboo tower, tashu.
Common varieties:
Phnom Penh, yinbian Fugui, Yinxin Fuguizhu.
morphological character:
The plant height is more than 2 meters, the stem is erect and robust, the leaves are dark green, and the growth is strong, lanceolate.
The value of the flower is as follows:
1. Polygonatum odoratum can absorb a large number of toxic gases in the air and release oxygen, which has a good purification effect on indoor air.
2. As a hydroponic plant, Phyllostachys heterocycla can evaporate water freely and has obvious effect on regulating air humidity.
Propagation method of Polygonatum odoratum L
1. Cutting method:
When pruning branches, 5-10 cm stems can be cut off. After removing leaves, they are inserted into coarse river sand. They are watered enough and covered with plastic bags. They are placed indoors in bright light for 25 days, and then transplanted into pots.
2. Hydroponic method:
First cut off the branch with stem tip from the base and insert it into the water. The temperature and indoor environment should be kept at 25 ℃ and can take root in about half a month. It is not necessary to change water after rooting, as long as the water evaporates and the water stored in advance can be added in time.
Light and temperature:
Like the growth environment of humid, high temperature and fertile soil, resistant to shade, waterlogging and cold resistance. Fugui bamboo likes astigmatism, avoid direct exposure to strong light, and the ambient temperature should be kept at 20 ~ 28 ℃. To prevent frost in winter, the temperature should not be lower than 10 degrees.
Medium:
It is suitable to use sandy loam or semi muddy sandy soil with good drainage as foundation quality.
Planting method of Phyllostachys heterocycla
Watering:
In the growing season, the soil should be kept moist, and water should be sprayed to the leaves to increase the air humidity.
apply fertilizer:
Generally speaking, there is no need to apply fertilizer for potted Fugui bamboo, but in order to make it grow better, thin fertilizer, such as nitrogen fertilizer and urea, can be applied in spring. When changing water, add some nutrient solution or dilute some low concentration compound fertilizer in water.
Pruning:
Generally, no pruning is required. If the root is rotten, use scissors to cut off the petiole.
Pest control:
Diseases and insect pests include anthrax and stem rot, etc. When the diseased plants are found, the remains of the disease should be removed and burned in a centralized way; the disease can also be controlled by spraying chlorothalonil and tobuzin wet powder diluent alternately.
Shopping tips:
When choosing a potted plant, you should choose a robust plant with thick green and glossy leaves, no stem tip, about 30cm high, and 3-6 branches; if it is hydroponically cultivated, choose the plant with erect and strong stems, uniform thickness, beautiful shape, and intact base and root system.